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BIS Certification for PVC Insulated Cables up to 1100V

BIS Certification for PVC Insulated Cables up to 1100V

Get expert guidance on BIS certification and ISI Mark requirements for PVC insulated cables up to 1100V IS 694:2010. UMSPCS supports manufacturers through testing and certification.

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BIS ISI Certification for PVC Insulated Cables Up to 1100V - IS 694:2010

Cables with PVC insulation have many applications in the electrical power and electrical light and wiring installation industry, because the quality of the conductor, the insulation, and the product construction directly influence the electrical safety and performance of the product.

For manufacturers who want to supply these cables in India, compliance with the relevant Indian Standard is not optional. IS 694:2010 Polyvinyl Chloride Insulated Unsheathed and Sheathed Cables/Cords with Rigid and Flexible Conductor for Rated Voltages up to and including 1100 V falls under the compulsory certification regime of BIS and is registered in the ISI Mark Scheme (Scheme-I).

All the requirements for certification of manufacturers are given in the BIS Product Manual for IS 694:2010, including product scope, testing, manufacturing controls, marking, etc.

UMSPCS assists manufacturers with BIS ISI Certification for PVC Insulated Cables Product Applicability Assessment, Review of IS 694 requirements, coordination of Testing, Technical Documentation, etc., with BIS Application filing, and also prepares for factory inspection and provides support in obtaining the BIS Licence.

What Is IS 694:2010 for PVC Insulated Cables?

According to the product manual from BIS, the product is the PVC-insulated, unsheathed and sheathed cables/cords with rigid and flexible conductors rated voltage up to and including 1100 V.

The standard specifies types of cable construction and types of cables for various applications and technical properties.

Other requirements in the BIS product framework are also related to conductors, insulation, sheathing, dimensions, electrical properties, mechanical properties,s and relevant performance tests.

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Who Needs BIS ISI Certification for PVC Cables?

The condition may be applicable to manufacturers of covered PVC insulated cables meant for the Indian market.

This may include:

  • PVC cable manufacturers
  • Electrical cable manufacturers
  • Wire and cable production plants
  • Manufacturers of electrical equipment that make cables.
  • OEM/ODM manufacturers
  • Third-party manufacturers in the brand's name
  • Covered cable manufacturers in India.

It is important for the manufacturers to check the exact construction of the cables, voltage rating, conductor type, and product category with the existing BIS scope prior to the initiation of the cable certification process.

Which PVC Insulated Cables Are Covered Under IS 694?

This standard, IS 694 specifies rigid and flexible conductors of PVC-insulated unsheathed and sheathed cables, the rated voltage of which is not more than 1100 volts.

The scope of this standard includes cables with:

  • Rigid conductors
  • Flexible conductors
  • Copper conductors
  • Aluminium conductors
  • Unsheathed construction
  • Sheathed construction
  • Single-core configurations
  • Multicore configurations
  • General-purpose cable categories covered by the standard

Please refer to the product manual of the BIS to determine the exact product categories, grouping and scope of certification that apply to a specific manufacturer's range of cables.

Some care should be taken to avoid confusing IS 694 with other cable standards. For instance, IS 1554 (Part 1) is a separate specification for PVC-insulated heavy-duty electric cables up to 1100 V.

What Are the Key Requirements Under IS 694?

The manufacturer should prove that the cable meets the relevant standards of IS694 for certification.

Significant compliance areas are:

  • Conductor requirements
  • Conductor resistance
  • Insulation dimensions
  • Choose appropriate sheath dimensions if using
  • Insulation resistance
  • Electrical performance
  • Mechanical properties
  • Tensile strength
  • Elongation
  • Ageing-related properties
  • High-voltage testing
  • If applicable, spark testing was conducted.
  • Heat-related performance
  • Where applicable, flammability requirements
  • Overall dimensions
  • Core identification
  • The marking and packing requirements will be followed.

The actual tests are determined by the type of cable and clauses applied. The existing laboratory database maintained by BIS contains details of laboratories for various requirements and products for testing.

What Testing Is Required for BIS Certification?

Product testing is a key step in the process of certifying PVC insulated cables for BIS.

Subjects for testing may include, but are not limited to:

  • Conductor resistance
  • Insulation resistance
  • High-voltage testing
  • Insulation thickness
  • Sheath thickness
  • The mechanical properties are determined both before and after ageing.
  • Flexibility, where applicable
  • To ensure the test is valid, use the spark test, if applicable.
  • Flammability-related tests
  • Overall cable dimensions
  • Core identification
  • Other tests listed for the corresponding cable type

BIS ISI Certification Process for PVC Insulated Cables

At UMSPCS, we have a systematic procedure for manufacturers to get BIS ISI Certification for PVC Insulated Cables

Step 1: Identification of Relevant Indian Standard

Step one consists of identifying the Indian Standard code for the product.
  • Product categories analysis
  • Identification of the relevant IS code
  • Analysis of the compliance requirements
  • Gap analysis in the manufacturing process
  • Leadership in meeting the BIS quality requirement
  • Step 2: Product Testing and Document Preparation

    For this, the product needs to be tested in a lab that is NABL-certified and BIS-approved.
    The following steps are part of this phase:
  • Sample analysis of the product
  • Preparation of the technical documents
  • Data collection about the manufacturing process
  • Quality records of superior quality
  • Form preparation
  • Step 3: Filing of the BIS Application

    After completing testing and documentation, the BIS application needs to be filed.
    The following steps are included in this phase:
  • BIS application filing
  • Test report submission
  • Factory information submission
  • Government fee payment
  • Initial BIS officers' scrutiny
  • Step 4: BIS Factory Inspection

    An inspection of the factory is carried out by the BIS authorities to ensure that all the requirements for certification are met.
    BIS inspects for:
  • Manufacturing process
  • Production facilities
  • Quality assurance systems
  • In-house testing facilities
  • Product consistency
  • Step 5: Sampling and Testing

    Samples of the product can be collected during inspection and tested independently.
    This step includes:
  • Sampling by the BIS officers
  • Tests conducted on samples in the laboratory
  • Evaluation of test results
  • Submissions of Lab Test Reports (LTR)
  • Step 6: Closure of Observations

    In case there are any observations made through the inspection or testing, remedial actions will have to be taken.
    It may include:
  • Addressing BIS observations
  • Taking corrective action
  • Updating technical documentation
  • Proof of compliance submission
  • Closing of observations
  • Step 7: Payment of License and Marking Fees

    After compliance verification is successful, it is important to pay the required BIS charges.
    Some of the fees include:
  • Annual Licence Fee Payment
  • ISI Marking Fee Payment
  • License Conditions Compliance
  • Step 8: BIS Licence Issue

    On successful completion of all the processes, the BIS issues the licence certificate.
    Once the license is issued, then:
  • The ISI mark can be applied to the licensed products
  • Products can be sold in India
  • Ongoing compliance will be needed by the manufacturers.
  • Documents Required for BIS ISI Certification for IS 694

    However, the specific documents needed will vary depending on the product and the certification scheme.

    The list of generally required documents includes:

    • Basic details of the product line and the manufacturing plant
    • Proof of the manufacturing address of the unit in the form of utility bills, a lease agreement, or title deeds
    • Trademark certificate of the brand name
    • Licences to manufacture and any statutory clearances
    • Product drawings and design specifications
    • Installed manufacturing capacity
    • Details of raw materials along with their specifications
    • Details of machinery employed in manufacturing
    • Factory layout plan including layout of manufacturing, testing, and storage area
    • Also included is the detailed manufacturing process flowchart
    • Testing facilities inside the factory along with calibration data
    • Quality control personnel details
    • Factory organisational chart

    BIS ISI Certification Cost for IS 694

    A lot of manufacturers enquire about the cost of certification.

    The total cost would depend on:

    • Product type
    • Indian standard applicable to the product
    • Number of models
    • Testing requirements
    • Factory audit requirements
    • Government BIS fees
    • Requirements for consultant services
    Particulars Estimated Cost (INR)
    Application Fees (BIS)
    ₹1,000
    Testing Charges (Lab Fees)
    15000- ₹2,50,000
    Factory Inspection Charges
    ₹7000
    Annual License Fees
    ₹1,000
    Marking Fees (ISI Mark Usage)
    As per BIS norms (based on production)
    Consultancy Charges (UMSPCS)
    ₹ 50000

    BIS ISI Certification Validity for IS 694

    The validity of the certificate depends on the certification system.

    • ISI Licence: Generally valid for the time stipulated by the BIS regulations.
    • CRS Registration: Valid for 5 years.
    • Certification of Foreign Manufacturers: Valid according to BIS licensing and renewability provisions.

    Manufacturers have to make sure that their certificates are renewed in time to ensure production and sales continuity.

    How Long Does BIS ISI Certification Take?

    The certification process may take different durations based on the product scope, sample preparation, laboratory testing, documentation, factory readiness, and BIS assessment.

    For cable manufacturers, testing may be especially significant since cable constructions and categories may differ in their testing needs.

    Therefore, a realistic timeframe should only be considered after examining the manufacturer's product scope and certification requirements.

    Common problems include:

    • Incorrect product classification
    • Choosing an inappropriate IS standard.
    • Incomplete technical documentation
    • Testing failures
    • Incorrect cable specifications
    • Inadequate testing facilities
    • Missing calibration records
    • Poor quality-control documentation
    • Product grouping issues
    • Factory-readiness problems
    • Responses to BIS observations that are a bit late.

    Proper product and factory compliance assessment can help identify these issues ahead of time.

    How Can UMSPCS Help With BIS Certification for PVC Cables?

    UMSPCS assists manufacturers in all phases of BIS ISI Certification for PVC Insulated Cables as per IS 694.

    Our services include:

    • Product applicability assessment
    • IS 694 scope review
    • Product category identification
    • Technical documentation support
    • Product grouping guidance
    • Laboratory coordination
    • Product testing assistance
    • BIS application filing
    • Factory inspection preparation
    • BIS query handling
    • Observation closure support
    • BIS licence assistance
    • Post-certification compliance guidance

    We approach the scenario by taking into consideration the actual range of cables manufactured and then designing the certification programme around the relevant BIS regulations. UMSPCS can help the manufacturers with their product certification processes in an organised manner by having 6 years of experience and 600+ product compliance requirements. Also, read more about BIS ISI Certification for Tungsten Filament General Service Electric Lamps.

    Conclusion

    The BIS ISI Certification for PVC Insulated Cables under IS 694:2010 is an important compliance requirement for manufacturers who supply PVC-insulated cables for working voltages up to and including 1100 V in India.

    The BIS certification is not limited to testing. The manufacturer should ensure that their product specification, manufacturing process, testing facilities, quality control,nd documentation are aligned with the relevant BIS requirements.

    At present, BIS has registered IS 694 under the Scheme I ISI Mark certification programme, whereas its product manual and laboratory systems offer the technical and testing basis of the certification.

    Looking for BIS ISI Certification for PVC Insulated Cables?

    The UMSPCS can help you evaluate your cable range, determine the relevant IS 694 requirements, arrange testing, prepare technical documentation, and facilitate the BIS certification process.

    Contact UMSPCS for your range of PVC cables and BIS certification requirements.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    IS 694 covers PVC insulated unsheathed and sheathed cables/cords having rigid and flexible conductors rated for voltages up to and including 1100 V.

    Depending on the type of cable, various electrical, mechanical, dimensional, insulation, and ageing performance tests could be involved.

    The cost would depend on the product scope, testing requirements, laboratory costs, BIS fees, etc.

    Yes, foreign manufacturers who are eligible can go through the relevant BIS certification route for supplying the covered product in India.

    Yes, UMSPCS can assist you with product evaluation, testing, documentation, application filing, factory preparation, and BIS licensing.

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